The discovery of novel β-secretase inhibitors: pharmacophore modeling, virtual screening, and docking studies

Chem Biol Drug Des. 2012 Jun;79(6):972-80. doi: 10.1111/j.1747-0285.2012.01367.x. Epub 2012 Apr 17.

Abstract

This article describes the identification of two small molecular inhibitors for β-secretase by integrating virtual screening with fluorescence resonance energy transfer bioassay. A ligand-based pharmacophore model was developed, and the sequential virtual screening of ZINC database was performed using the acquired pharmacophore model and molecular docking. Biological evaluation of 10 virtual hits led to the identification of two novel inhibitors with IC(50) values of 4.76 and 0.31 μm, respectively. These two moderate inhibitors could represent new potentials for the development of anti-Alzheimer's disease agents.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Amyloid Precursor Protein Secretases / antagonists & inhibitors*
  • Amyloid Precursor Protein Secretases / metabolism
  • Binding Sites
  • Computer Simulation
  • Databases, Factual
  • Drug Evaluation, Preclinical
  • Ligands
  • Protease Inhibitors / chemical synthesis
  • Protease Inhibitors / chemistry*
  • Protein Structure, Tertiary

Substances

  • Ligands
  • Protease Inhibitors
  • Amyloid Precursor Protein Secretases